Basic Woodworking Clamps

(photo:
Mr.
Greenjeans
)
Often times, woodworking requires a person to work on
different areas of a project or a large piece of wood. When
this happens, woodworkers sometimes wish he has six or eight
more hands and arms to hold that project or object in
place.
To hold things in place while working on some other area of
the project, woodworkers employ the use of woodworking
clamps.
The greatest advantage of using a woodworking clamp is that
you get more torque than a human hand. Simply put, a
woodworking clamp exerts more force and strength than a mere
human grip.
Woodworking clamps come in different varieties. It is a good
idea to have at least a pair of each variety.
The C-clamp is a basic woodworking clamp that every
woodworker must have. Named for its shape, an iron C-clamp
consists of a small flat area at the top of the C. At the
bottom of the C is a hole with a long, large threaded screw
which can be adjusted to the thickness of the item to be held
in place. The end of the screw has a flat end which meets the
flat end on the top of the C. The item to be held rests between
these flat spaces.
When using a C clamp, care should be taken not to tighten
the screw too much if the item to be held is a delicate piece
of wood. Doing so will damage the wood.
Another type of woodworking clamp is the bar clamp. This
clamp consists of a bar and two jaws, with one jaw fixed. Bar
clamps is used to hold thinner pieces of wood.
A pair of pipe clamps is also necessary. A pipe clamp has a
long grip and uses a pipe to achieve its length. This is used
for holding very wide items. As long as the item has the same
width as the pipe length, it can be held with a pipe clamp.
Another pair of woodworking clamps that you will need is web
clamps. These are actually nylon mesh straps that are attached
to metal ratchets that allow you to tighten the straps. These
clamps are used to hold odd shaped objects.
You should also purchase two pairs of corner clamps, also
known as miter clamps. Corner clamps are used to hold two
objects together at a 90 degree angle. These are used when
those two objects are to be joined to one another, be it by
glue, fastener or bolt and nut. Corner clamps are useful for
precision assembly of cabinet face frames, cabinet panels,
cabinet door styles and rails, door jambs and vertical
bookcases with shelves.
When buying these woodworking clamps, do not buy the cheap
ones. Instead, get the best quality clamps you can afford. You
don’t want the clamp to break up right in the middle of gluing
two things together, right?
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